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De Kulture: Reviving and Repackaging Traditional Folk Music of India

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Meetha Khan and Jan Mohammad Jat inhabiting the remote village of Bhaagadia in the Rann of Kutch, have the distinction of being proponents of possibly the rarest of the rare music genres in India- the Waai style of music.

Meetha Khan and Jan Mohammad Jat inhabiting the remote village of Bhaagadia in the Rann of Kutch, have the distinction of being proponents of possibly the rarest of the rare music genres in India- the Waai style of music. (Image (c): De Kulture)

Sufi Kalam, Swang Nritya, Terah Taali, Waai, Rasudo, Jangad, Kaafi – if you haven’t heard most of these words before you will definitely appreciate the need for this venture. They are just some of the fast-disappearing forms of traditional folk music you will get to listen to, download and purchase from De Kulture. In addition, you will get to know that Pabuji ki Phad is “an intrinsically traditional art of storytelling performed by the Bhopas or temple priests all over the fascinating lands of Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, Jaipur, Churu, Sikar and Barmer regions of Rajasthan”. And that Maulud is a “form of music originating from beyond the seas in the captivating land of Arabia, where it literally means prayer in Arabic. Pre-dominantly sung by the people of the quaintly beautiful Kutch region, the Maulud style of singing is usually performed by a group of men sitting in a circle. The Maulud genre of music is performed without the accompaniment of any musical instruments and the harmony rests solely on the melody of people singing this style.” These are just some of the fascinating facts you can pick up by a visit to their website.

Ghada, Thali, Chimta – for most of us these are just things we use in the kitchen, but in the hands of an artist they are magically transformed into musical instruments of divine melody. In addition, there are the more exotic-sounding instruments like Santaar, Tandoora, Algoza, Bhapang, Jodia Pava, Kamaychar, Morchang, Rawanhatta. Prepare to be amazed at the sights and sounds of these instruments through a beautifully catalogued written and photographic description of each on their website.

Started in 2005, De Kulture not only aims to preserve the vanishing indigenous musical forms of the country by capturing its essence in high quality recordings, it pays the artists a royalty in addition to an upfront fee in order to sustain and encourage them. The foundation also aids in the studies of Folkloristics, Performance Studies and Ethnomusicology. The main objective of the founders is to dilute the risk of increasing musical homogeneity that is being rapidly brought about by globalization and to enable people from diverse cultures to reconnect with their own cultural heritage as well as to become aware and appreciate the rich cultural tapestry of other societies. The repertoire features devotional songs, amorous songs, festal, pastoral and nuptial songs as well as episodics, threnodies and authentic instrumentals.

Ilahu Khan is an accomplished Satara player from the Barmer district. The Satara is a Rajasthani woodwind instrument adopted by Sindhi folk musicians, also called a Jori or Algoza.

Ilahu Khan is an accomplished Satara player from the Barmer district. The Satara is a Rajasthani woodwind instrument adopted by Sindhi folk musicians, also called a Jori or Algoza. (Image (c): De Kulture)

One of their most unique features is that the musical expressions and performances on their products are not created in high-tech recording studios but are captured on locale through field recordings. This ensures that the natural reverberations of the sound waves in the local dwelling of the artist in houses made of mud, cowdung, wood, etc is captured. With one-take recordings and minimal editing, the end product is a treat for the listener in being able to experience the essence and deep timbre of the local music.

The Sahariya Tribe (also known as the residents of the forest) is the only primitive tribal community of Rajasthan.

The Sahariya Tribe (also known as the residents of the forest) is the only primitive tribal community of Rajasthan. (Image (c): De Kulture)

Babunath Jogi, a devotional vocalist, plays the Jogia Sarangi and sings eulogies and folktales with his co-artists Surdas and Mehmood khan who accom- pany with the beats of Bhapang (rare single stringed percussion instrument) and the Dholak.

Babunath Jogi, a devotional vocalist, plays the Jogia Sarangi and sings eulogies and folktales with his co-artists Surdas and Mehmood khan who accom- pany with the beats of Bhapang (rare single stringed percussion instrument) and the Dholak. (Image (c): De Kulture)

In this interview we caught up with Sambhav Bohra, the Managing Director of De Kulture, to tell us what it is all about.

What was the inspiration for De Kulture? How did you go about setting it up?

Sambhav Bohra: De Kulture is truly inspired by ‘Nature’. Realizing that the civilizations across the world are moving towards a state of monoculture where human beings in general have been ignoring their own culture due to fascination for globalization and hence gradually leading to a constant depletion of diversity, De Kulture is an initiative to enhance awareness about the need to preserve local culture. Local music-making practices and performances being an expression of culture and having a potential to create a swift impact in a society, the company started researching, identifying, recording, documenting and promoting the artists and authentic music of the region that belongs to community at large. Taking into consideration a generic perception in the society of categorizing this genre as non-commercial music, changing this perception and setting up the system has been a continuous process. On-locale recordings in villages, true presentation of artists and their art, creative production of albums, promotion and dissemination of music through various mediums has been quite an enriching and fulfilling experience.

Tell us more about De Culture. What is the range of products and services offered by you?

SB: Our company is currently producing and distributing a catalogue of 50 albums through 400 outlets in India and has recently started international distribution also. Many of our albums are enclosed with literature and packaged in local handicrafts to ensure that the product truly becomes an experience. The offline model includes various kinds of specialty stores such as heritage centers, craft stores, arcade stores, boutiques, book stores, airport stores, emporiums, retail chain stores, textile stores and many more.

The company has also begun to collaborate with Festival Organizers to represent Indian artists on various international platforms across the world. Just recently we had organized a show of tribal Sahariya artists during Brave Festival in Poland and are in the process of finalizing quite a few international shows in the coming months.

We are also associated with some prominent digital retailers across the world for digital downloads of these songs and instrumentals of the artists we work with. Amazon, iTunes, eMusic, Napster and Rhapsody are a few of them.

We have also been providing the content based on traditional artists to major Telco Operators and VAS Aggregators across the country as Ringtones, CRBT and other Value Added Services on mobile platforms.

The music on De Kulture has a truly authentic feel to it. How do you achieve that? Can you tell us about your team?

SB: In the times we live where marketing of ethnicity has led to the peddling of cheap cultural paradigms it is indeed a challenge to locate authenticity. Thus, potential areas and regions are researched and assessed for documenting and capturing indigenous music. For this purpose surveys are conducted with the help of government officials and some NGO’s to facilitate interaction with the artists and screen and short list them for the recordings. This involved learning to use modes of communication and styles of fixing meetings that our internet savvy and Bluetooth brandishing urban existence had long forgotten. It enabled us to make enriching discoveries in terms of art forms, formidable individual talent and the warmth and simplicity of these folks in not only allowing but welcoming our sudden intrusion into their existence.

Artists and their compositions are chosen entirely based on an instinctive response to the music and at times they have to be encouraged or cajoled for hours to bring out the best and most contextually rooted examples in their repertoire. Their traditions and beliefs are paid heed to and respected as each song comes to be associated with an activity woven so deep into their historical existence that a cavalier treatment of the same would be blasphemous. From following dress codes to adhering to certain hours of the day at which a certain song could be sung to even going to the extent of arranging an adoption ceremony, the culture of each community is reverently related to.

Next comes the recording and the few and far professional studios were found to be compromising the subtleties which these rustic genres otherwise manifested so beautifully. Residences, public buildings, discarded and even at times dilapidated structures are checked for their acoustics to zero in on a perfect recording destination. On some occasions a part or whole of a studio has been constructed using material native to the place. The natural ambience and the timbre achieved because of specific resonance of materials such as wood, thatch, cowdung, etc. results in the renditions retaining their nuances and inherent depth. Also, post production minimal editing is introduced during mixing and mastering.

Simultaneous to all the above, a database has been diligently constructed in recording the biography of the artist, the character specificity of the cultural and ecological context he/she lives and performs in and in recording samples of the music in the vicinity of the respective region. The lyrics of a plethora of songs have been carefully looked into and so have been the construction and forms of myriad musical instruments and written and photographic accounts accompany each artist, genre and track.

The journey redefines our notions of the creative, it lets evolve a rare empathy amongst us and the artists and whenever De Kulture gets a new listener we never fail to remind ourselves that we bask only in reflected glory. The discovery of such varied and wonderful art forms points to much longer and arduous journeys that remain to be undertaken in our pursuit to further our objectives and this realization is as humbling as it is enticing.

The team comprise of professionals from varied fields such as researcher, photographers, content writers, Graphic Designer, Audio Engineer, Sound Recorder, Advisers, Local Coordinators, Sales Manager, VAS Promoter, Accounts Manager and Office Assistant.

Apart from the obvious benefits of archiving traditional music forms and making them available in a commercial form to the consumer, how else does your project impact society or the artisans?

SB: Besides the remuneration paid to artists, a percentage of revenue earned from the sale of physical albums and the live shows is passed on to artists and communities encouraging them to enliven forms of music that, at times, have been found to be almost on the verge of extinction. The art form is thus sustained by virtue of its merit and is not merely dependent on patronage. Performance of these artists at international platforms also encourages their children from their community to take up these rare and authentic music forms.

You have done a fabulous job of recording and cataloguing music styles and instruments from the western part of the country. Which areas do you plan to cover next and what is your roadmap?

SB: We have recently released 22 albums based on authentic music of Punjab in North India. We plan to work in almost all the states in coming years covering all the zones of India. We shall be working with more than 1200 artists and shall be releasing more then 100 albums by next year end. Now we also plan to record music videos of artists across the country. Furthermore, we shall also be venturing into new innovative categories of merchandise based on Indian music and culture.

It is indeed a commendable thought to preserve the fast-disappearing strains of folk and classical music in India. Is it easy to get find good artists who can still perform these various styles? What are the biggest challenges you face?

SB: Traveling to remote villages, identifying and auditioning artists and adapting with their lifestyle during the project by all the technicians and creative team member for some weeks and sometimes for few months is all managed and handled due to our firm belief in the objective. Since music performances bring joy to everyone, challenges generally are not felt during the course of working with artists. However, since our society has many diverse cultures, it takes time for the significance of such musical performances to percolate to the bottom due to the dearth of public platforms.

How can one get in touch with you for purchases or partnerships?

SB: Although, the Audio CD’s are available in stores in almost all the metros and a few II-Tier cities, incase one need to know more about the music or catalogue, one may contact sales@dekulture.com. With regard to partnerships, we welcome proposals at info@dekulture.com.

Now, there is a surprise in store for The Better India readers! De Kulture has agreed to offer a limited period discount of 20% on all their products till 15th October 2011. To avail of this offer, you can:

So go ahead and treat yourself to a piece of musical history!


Kalkeri Sangeet Vidyalaya: A School for Music and More

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The Kalkeri Sangeet Vidyalaya at Kalkeri, Dharwad

The Kalkeri Sangeet Vidyalaya at Kalkeri, Dharwad

The Kalkeri Sangeet Vidyalaya (KSV), located in Kalkeri, Dharwad district, Karnataka, provides a musical and academic education to one hundred and sixty children. In addition, food, accommodation, health care and clothing are also provided, and everything is free. There are no fees at all.

KSV believes that it is the fundamental right of all children to have access to education, adequate food, healthcare facilities and to participate in their community’s cultural life. “Empowering disadvantaged children gives them the opportunity to obtain qualifications in academics and music. Ultimately, this will enable them to find meaningful and well-paid employment which will have a positive impact upon them and their families,” says Adam Woodward, Director at KSV.

Through their achievements at KSV the students will be in a position to attain more meaningful livelihoods, thus breaking the cycle of persistent poverty and creating a better future for themselves and their communities. Through their music the children will contribute towards the conservation and diffusion of India’s vast musical heritage.

Background

KSV is an international collaboration. There are four founders of KSV – The primary instigator and founder is Mr Mathieu Fortier from Quebec, Canada. The next main founder is; Ustad Hameed Khan, Born in 1951 in Dharwad to a family of musicians, Hameed Khan belongs to a rich and unbroken tradition of music. He is the 6th in line of the generation of musicians in a family honoured for its great contribution to Hindustani classical music. His grandfather, Sitar Ratna Rahimat Khan, was the innovator of the contemporary sitar. He was a disciple of legendary Ustad Bande Ali Khan of the Indore Beenkar Gharana. The last two remaining founders are Mrs Agathe Meurisse Fortier & Mr Blaise Fortier, Agathe is Mathieu’s wife and is a fine arts graduate from the Sorbonne University in Paris, Blaise is Mathieu’s brother and is one of the Directors of Young Musicians of the World (Canada).

Mr Mathieu Fortier and his wife Agathe have, in the past, travelled extensively in India, for a period of about 15 years. During this time they fell in love with India and its rich and diverse culture. They spent two years at Shanti Niketan, West Bengal, learning yoga and Indian languages. Mathieu spent several years learning Hindustani Shastriya Sangeet. This musical journey took Mathieu and Agathe to Benares, whilst there Mathieu heard about Dharwad in Karnataka being a centre in the south for Hindustani Classical music and that the climate was very favourable, so both Mathieu and Agathe decided to go to Dharwad.

Whilst in Dharwad Mathieu enrolled in the University for B.Music and started to take classes with Shri Rajshekar Mansur, the son of the late Pt Mallikarjun Mansur. During this time he became involved with the local music scene. One of the prominent members of the local music scene and who was also Principal of the Music College is Ustad Hameed Khan. Mathieu, Agathe and Ustad Ji got together in 2001 and started to give free evening tuition classes in vocal, harmonium, sitar and tabla. These classes went on for a period of about one year, during which time ideas were discussed about the benefits for the students to be immersed in a favourable environment to intensively study music and academics. It was not long afterwards that Mathieu heard about a farm house on five acres of land to rent just outside the village of Kalkeri which is 16km from Dharwad. At this time Mathieu’s brother Blaise came from Canada to help with the set up and thus in late 2002 the Kalkeri Sangeet Vidyalaya was born.

The Impact

Students at KSV

Students at KSV

Up to present day KSV has had a 100% successful pass rate for the final year school examinations (SSLC). For the remainder of the school (1st to 9th Standards) the pass rate is 92%. In music, for both the Karnataka Secondary Education Examination Board and Gandharva Mahavidyalaya music exams KSV has a 100% pass rate.

A performance by the students of KSV

A performance by the students of KSV

Currently at KSV there are 14 students who are studying higher education courses. This ranges from Pre-University College courses to post graduation courses. Also with regards to music, many of the students have reached a semiprofessional level and regularly give performances on stage locally and further afield.

To know more about KSV, please visit their website and their Facebook page.

LiveJam: Calling the youth to Live out Loud

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Rock music and drugs go a long way; in the 1960s when psychedelic music became popular, some musicians encouraged and intended listeners of psychedelic music to be under the influence of LSD or other hallucinogenic drugs as enhancements to the listening experience. More recently, in a 2004 interview, Paul McCartney said that the Beatles songs Day Tripper and Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds are about LSD. John Lennon, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr also experimented with the drug, although McCartney cautioned that “it’s easy to overestimate the influence of drugs on the Beatles’ music”. While rock musicians are known to experiment with drugs and make it more acceptable amongst their youth following, this is not always the case. Music, in no way, needs to depend on such influences. Understanding this, LiveJam found its beginning in the mission of promoting life, hope, peace and purity in place of drugs, alcohol, violence and immorality.

A youth oriented organisation, LiveJam is focused on reaching the youth and promoting music and media as channels of expression for the new generation. With humble beginnings that began in the year 2005 in a small town in Kerala, LiveJam has come a long way in terms of its outreach to young kids in schools across the country. Envisioned in 2004 in the heart of Bonny Andrews, LiveJam is a youth movement that has touched thousands of young lives.

The members of LiveJam

Key Events

The BreakFree Tour: LiveJam has just concluded its BreakFree Tour 2011 in schools. The idea of these tours, started in 2008, is to provide value-based education and value-based entertainment by engaging students through a medium they can easily connect to – music. Shobhith John, LiveJam team member and guitarist, was one of the many performers for the tour also. “At their age, school students get excited about performances. When they see a band performing live for say 20-minutes during their assembly, they want to know why the band is there. That is when we can plug in our social message in a more entertaining way,” says John. For the performers also, reaching out to thousands of young enthusiastic students spells joy in itself.

A LiveJam performance

A LiveJam performance

U180: U180 stands for ‘you’ turning 180 degrees; that is, to turn away from the current track you are on. Sometimes, it’s hard to change our ways and thoughts, even if we want to. At U180, we share real life stories of regular, everyday people who have struggled with issues, who are now out of it, and are making a difference in other people’s lives. “U180 is our monthly concert, a platform that provides an opportunity for upcoming bands in the city to showcase their skills and set a benchmark for further bands,” explains John. In several ways, LiveJam is hence tying music to a message of social reform through personal transformation.

Their other important event is Gloria Deo – an annual International Christmas concert. At the heart of all these musical endeavours is LiveJam’s core vision of transforming the urban youth through music and media, taking it to the next level in India and abroad.

Find out more at http://www.livejam.in/index.php

TBI Videos: Music Basti – Where Music Creates Magic

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It might be one of the most unique covers of a Green Day hit you’ll ever hear: young, at-risk girls from an Indian shelter singing Boulevard of Broken Dreams. But that is what Music Basti has brought into their lives. Watch this video to know what music can do. 

(Click on this link if you can’t see the video below)

“Many of these children have been abused or have suffered trauma. Music helps to engage them, it helps them to relax,” Faith Gonsalves, the founder of Music Basti, says.

Music Basti provides at-risk children in India with the chance to experience the magic of music.

Music Basti provides at-risk children in India with the chance to experience the magic of music.

Volunteers from the non-profit help give the girls a musical voice as a means of giving them a confident and creative voice of their own.

Music Basti's work has given the children a better sense of self-worth.

Music Basti’s work has given the children a better sense of self-worth.

“What we also do is to organise performances for these children, and through performance it helps to build their confidence and self-worth,” Gonsalves adds.

Music helps some of these kids who have suffered trauma or abuse relax

Music helps some of these kids who have suffered trauma or abuse relax

Says 14-year-old Jasmine Sheikh:

I love music, singing and playing instruments. When we are here, it feels like it’s something different.

So far, Music Basti has worked with more than 400 children and 500 volunteers in Delhi, often in shelters such as Kushi Home, where Jasmine and her Green Day-singing friends live.

Spending time at Music Basti gives these kids a chance to do something other than study.

Spending time at Music Basti gives these kids a chance to do something other than study.

Gonsalves hopes to develop the programme further by making it easy for others to set up similar initiatives across the country.

This story is brought to you by Our Better World, an initiative of the Singapore International Foundation – sharing stories to inspire good.

Watch how this American musician modified the clarinet to play Indian classical music!

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Shankar Tucker is an American musician who grew up in Massachusetts. While in his high school, Shankar developed a liking towards Indian classical music. This love for Indian classical music eventually led him to study under the renowned flute maestro Hariprasad Chaurasia.

Shankar amassed a lot of fame with his online music series called “The ShrutiBox”.
At INK2012, Shankar mesmerized with his soulful clarinet – a Western instrument he modified to play his distinctive Hindustani style. Watch him in action in the video below. (Click here if you cannot view the video).

Listen to The Six String Salute – A Beautiful Rendition of the National Anthem

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You may have heard various different renditions of our national anthem. Susmit Sen, the former guitarist of Indian Ocean, has given this unique and beautiful rendition of India’s National Anthem.

Listen to this “Six String Salute” by Susmit Sen


Click here if you are unable to view the video.

Tarang: A Symphony Binding Special Children Into An Inclusive Society

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A new program in Chennai is enabling differently-abled children and children with special needs to experience the joys of music, dance and other art forms in a comfortable and non-invasive environment. With performances from stellar artists, this organization aims at including these children in the cultural space that is largely denied to them due to their peculiarities, and allowing them to immerse themselves in the therapeutic effects of creative arts.

Seven different colours form a rainbow. Different gestures, expressions and movements enhance the beauty of a dance. Seven different notes form a divine melody. Similarly, it is differences in people that make up a beautiful society. In a society demarcated with boundaries, social and physical, it is music and the arts that act as the unifier and leveler. In a society, prone to be wounded by tension and conflict, the creative arts act as a healer. Music and the arts see no religion, language and social status and reach out to the senses and the soul without any discrimination. This is the foundational premise for Tarang.

Bombay Jayashri in concert at V-Excel

Bombay Jayashri in concert at V-Excel

Tarang, a cultural initiative for persons with special needs and their caregivers was launched by V-Excel Educational Trust, a not-for-profit organization for children, in collaboration with Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan (Chennai) on 3rd December, 2013 to commemorate the occasion of World Disability Day. The idea was to bind those with special needs into an inclusive society, to give them the joy of experiencing the beauty and harmony of the creative arts, besides promoting healing and therapeutic effects of the performing arts in special education.

Dr Vasudha Prakash, Director of V-Excel Educational Trust says:

Tarang is a symphony, but it is also a symphony that binds. It forms chords and bridges in the community between everybody, between the children with special needs. It also caters across age groups. We have children as young as 3 and 4 years and we also have adults with special needs. We have lifespan intervention with early intervention. Our oldest student is 40 years old. We have so many things available for them to do.

Children enjoyng the music

Children enjoyng the music

The Tarang seed was unknowingly sown by the Academy Award nominated Carnatic musician and singer, Bombay Jayshree, when the V-Excel Educational Trust-BVB association hadn’t taken place as yet. Music had always been part of the ‘classes’ at the NGO. Come every Friday, you would find eager listeners and participators among the special students in the music classes. While Vasudha noted that loud filmy music held great appeal for them, she imagined how the soothing touches of classical music could do wonders to their senses. A meeting with Jayshree solidified that belief. Vasudha recalls:

Suddenly one day, Bombay Jayshree, she said that tomorrow I am coming to your school at 2 PM to sing for the children. So we immediately put the shamiana together and it was a very beautiful and spontaneous thing that she did. She brought her accompanying artistes and we gathered the children from all our schools, around 100-150 children. We called all the children’s parents also. It was an amazing way in which the children sat through one hour very happily; it gave such a good energy in that place. So then we decided that we should do this again.

And there was no stopping after that. The first concert that lasted 20 minutes, had even autistic children who had difficulty sitting down for long periods of time, listening in rapt attention. The experiment had been hugely successful. Over the next three years, V-Excel continued conducting these free concerts on the last Friday of every month from 1 to 2 in the afternoon. They were supported by several dignitaries in the music fraternity to the likes of T M Krishna, Sowmya, Trichur Brothers, Anil Srinivasan, Lalgudi Vijayalakshmi, Vijay Shiva, Lalgudi GJR Krishnan, Shobana Balachandran and many more.

Anil Srinivasan playing at V-Excel

Anil Srinivasan playing at V-Excel

Vasudha noted how the special audience was not only getting culturally stimulated but also intellectually and behaviorally. There was a tangible difference in the way the children responded to music, they started opening up and gaining more confidence. They would react differently to the young artistes and the more seasoned artistes, to vocal music and instrumental music.

As time passed, more schools started participating and parents of the children with special needs began realizing the need for a recreational facility, which they could enjoy as a family. This led V-Excel to ultimately launch this initiative with the support and consent of Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan.

Children assembled to listen to the music

Children assembled to listen to the music

From the very beginning Vasudha had been particular about the music or art that is chosen to be presented to the students. What had to be showcased for the people with special needs and their caregivers had to reflect excellence in that field. Talking about this initiative, she says:

That was our vision, aisa nahin ki special children hai isliye kuch bhi suna de, it was not like that. (We never believed that these are special children so we can make them listen to anything). This is also going to be the place where we will display art by students who are hearing impaired, those who are good in singing or playing instruments will also be allowed to showcase their talent. We want art exhibitions, photography exhibitions. We want to showcase everything that could be included under culture in that space.

In fact, C Venkat, a prolific photographer specializing in insect photography has already volunteered to teach photography to the special children who show aptitude in this ‘technical’ art form. Who knows, they can bloom into professional photographers later in their lives and carve a niche for themselves? After all, some of the children are blessed with hypersensitive vision, a valuable physical trait in photography.

Dr. Vasudha Prakash (centre) enjoying the concert with the children

Dr. Vasudha Prakash (centre) enjoying the concert with the children

The initiative is also about being respectful and sensitive to the needs of special people, something that gets lost in the mainstream society. Picture this, how many times have you been to a classical music concert and seen a special child enjoying the performance with equal ease and the mainstream audience not getting distracted? Have you ever thought whether families’ enthusiasm in taking along their special children to public performances gets overshadowed by their apprehension and awkwardness? Formation of Tarang had this other underlying objective as well. Vasudha elaborates:

Persons with special needs, children with autism or mental retardation -sometimes they process differently. The large number of people in auditoriums, the kind of seating that they have is not amenable to this. Sometimes the children want to just get up, shout or wave their hands, do whatever they do, which is sensorially triggered. Some might look at it broadly or some may look at them with suspicion, they might think that this is a place for normal people and ask why they are being included. So it is nice that people who are understood will be there, the volume can be adjusted, the music can be fine-tuned based on the response, the interaction can be more. You can drop a bit of formality with the children.

The idea is not to exclude but to show the children that this is how it happens in a concert and if you want to go to a concert, say a music academy, you can use tickets. It gives a readiness for inclusion and we can also customise and create a special environment needed for persons with special needs to listen to music. Parents might feel very awkward to bring such children to concerts, if it gets late in the night. Then there is difficulty to get autos. So we can have these concerts in the afternoon. The school can bring them. So we want to explore that freedom for extra-curricular activities.

As part of the Tarang initiative, every month, the Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan will open its doors to persons with special needs in the city for a free musical concert organised by V-Excel. India’s abounding tradition of music, dance and other performing arts will be showcased and make way for a larger acceptance of disabled people in traditional settings. Tarang had its first cultural program on 3rd December, 2013. It was inaugurated by V-Excel’s brand ambassador, Bombay Jayashri. On the inaugural day, there was a piano recital by Anil Srinivasan, dance by Priya Murale and students of Shree Bharatalaya, songs sung by students of V-Excel and a classical music concert by Saindhavi Prakash.

The children of V-Excel Educational Trust take centrestage with their enthusiastic performace of their Friday afternoon songs from 'Music Time' in school

The children of V-Excel Educational Trust take centrestage with their enthusiastic performace of their Friday afternoon songs from ‘Music Time’ in school

The programs and performers are planned out well in advance. Not only do the students and their parents remain excited about the programs, but the performing artistes too love to put up their shows here. The experience is unmatched in terms of the warmth and acceptance they receive here without being judged.

Tarang is indeed putting up a good show and is doing marvelous work for not only those with special needs but their families too. As a result, the children are opening up and venturing into new zones which till before had been restricted to them. Due to their own set of challenges, they don’t socialize and make friends easily. The cultural initiatives of Tarang are filling in this vacuum and in the process, helping them to build their confidence and self-esteem and face the world. More interesting plans lie ahead from Tarang in order to create a more culturally active and inclusive society.

Singing along

Singing along

The next program is all set to take place on 19th February (tomorrow) between 1 and 2 pm at the Bhartiya Vidya Bhavan auditorium. The performer this time is singer Sandeep Narayan, who will be accompanied by M Vijay on the violin and NC Bharadwaj on the mridangam. Do include it in your ‘must-visits’ if you happen to be in Chennai!

Ipsita Sarkar is a freelance writer.

You Won’t Believe The Music That Can Be Made With ONLY Bamboo Until You Listen To This Village Band From Kerala

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Vayali Bamboo Band with all instruments made of bamboo comes from a small village called Arangottukara in Kerala. Surrounded by small verdant hills and lush green paddy fields with flocks of white egrets, the village transports you to another world. And echoes of the bamboo music resonate with the beauty of this place. Hear the wonderful composition by the Vayali Bamboo Band and let their music take you on a magical trip.

Watch the Vayali Bamboo Band in action!

Click here to read more about Vayali.
Video by Nitin Das.

Nitin Das is a space time traveler from another dimension. He comes from a planet where people live in harmony with nature. Temporarily stuck on Earth, he is trying unsuccessfully to use films to get people to think and act on creating a better world. More of his work here.

Listening To This Folk Music Master Will Transport You To The Enchanting Beauty Of Meghalaya

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Have you heard folk music from the enchanting state of Meghalaya? We hadn’t until we got introduced to Bah Kerios Wahlang’s magical song. He is a folk music master from Meghalaya. His folk songs give a voice to the sacred forest of Mawphlang. If trees could sing this is how they would sound.

Listen to this folk song from Meghalaya sung by Bah Kerios Wahlang

Lyrics (translation by Kyntiew Burom War)

The music that I love
The music that I love

The music that sends me deep in thought
It calls to me, It leads me

It’s as old as time
And it will last beyond the 4 seasons
It springs from the depths of the Earth
It flows from the heart of the Duitara (traditional guitar)
You can hear it’s echo in nature

Feel it soar from within the Duitara
It seeps into the veins
It moves into the soul

Gently, very gently
it will spreads it’s wings
and come to rest,
on the water, the land and the wind.

From these 4 simple strings
made of delicate silk,
it plays in my head.

It sings in my heart
It makes me yearn.
Just like the flow of water
an endless circle.
Night or day,
it moves on its own.

The music that I love
The music that I love
 

Nitin Das is a space time traveler from another dimension. He comes from a planet where people live in harmony with nature. Temporarily stuck on Earth, he is trying unsuccessfully to use films to get people to think and act on creating a better world. More of his work at: http://www.bit.ly/das-nitin

Waai Is One Of The Rarest Music Genres Of India. And Now You Get To Listen To This Last Waai Artist.

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Meetha Khan and Jan Mohammad Jat inhabiting the remote village of Bhaagadia in the Rann of Kutch, have the distinction of being proponents of possibly the rarest of the rare music genres in India – the Waai style of music. The Waai style was passionately created by the celebrated Sufi saint Shah Abdul Latif Bihtai of Sindh. The first exponents of this style that is sung in Kutchi, Sindhi and Punjabi were the fakirs (followers) of Shah Latif. Meetha Khan and Jan Mohammad Jat are descendants of the Jat Muslims from Baluchistan who traversed the rugged terrain and colossal distances through Sindh and brought this invaluable genre to Kutch in Gujarat.

As Meetha Khan sings in his high pitched voice it is not difficult to see that it is an incredibly complex genre to master. With only the root note of Dhamburo (an instrument similar to the Tambura but much bigger) as the accompanying music Meetha Khan’s rustic voice travels from one octave to another very smoothly. The Waai is an exquisite form of spiritual music characterized by elements of harmony and purity.

About: Video by De Kulture Music
If you’d like to read more about how De Kulture is reviving and repackaging the traditional folk music of India, read our coverage and interview with their managing director.

TBI Exclusive: How Academy Award Nominee Bombay Jayashri Is Using Music To Help Autistic Kids

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Bombay Jayashri Ramnath needs no introduction. Apart from working with several international and national artists, this Academy Award Nominee is doing some amazing work by sharing her music with children with special needs. Know more about her various initiatives in this exclusive interview with The Better India and how she is changing lives of many autistic kids.

We arrived at Sampoorna Music Therapy Center and found ourselves amidst a beautiful ambience, a small green garden, the soothing sound of wind chimes and a serene environment. It was a perfect place to meet one of India’s best classical singers and the Academy Award Nominee Bombay Jayashri Ramnath.

Autistic children and music – the genesis of an idea

Sampoorna Music Therapy Center was started a few years ago thanks to the joint efforts of Ganesh Anantharaman, his wife Kavita, Bombay Jayashri and many other volunteers along with the wonderful team at India Inclusion Summit who has been pushing forward the cause of inclusiveness in our mainstream society.

I could feel the passion and emotion in her voice when Jayashri talked about her work with autistic kids. After 15 minutes into the interview, the quiet atmosphere was suddenly broken when a bunch of children who were eagerly waiting for her performance, entered our room and started playing around with the things there. Diagnosed with ADS (Autism Spectrum Disorder), these children were very lively and eager to interact. Not wanting to distract the interview, the teacher took them down for a music session. And as I heard the melodious sound of music, the children stopped being loud. They suddenly became calm and started enjoying the music.

Pic courtesy: Kayaniv/ Wikimedia Commons

Pic courtesy: Kayaniv/ Wikimedia Commons

I personally saw how music was impacting the lives of these kids with special needs. We witnessed it ourselves and we couldn’t help falling in love with the work Jayashri and the entire Sampoorna team was doing!

A great singer, and an even greater human being

We all know about Jayashri’s great music career and her performances with well known national and international artists. And of course we cannot be proud enough for her Academy award nomination in 2013 for writing and performing “Pi’s Lullaby” in the motion picture “Life of Pi”. However, her awesomeness does not end there!

Apart from being an amazing artist, she has been working extensively with autistic kids and is an important part of Sampoorna Music Therapy Center where she shares her art with kids with special needs.

From her tryst with music for kids with special needs to changing patterns in the music industry, Jayashri touched many grounds in her exclusive interview with The Better India:

When did you first realize that music could be used to bring a change in the lives of children with special needs?

A few incidents and experiences in my life have made a great impact on me. I was in a concert in Dubai some years ago. After the concert a child aged around 10 years came up to me and fiercely kept repeating, “you sang everything wrong”. I was taken aback and then his mother quickly ushered him away. The next day at a dinner related to that concert, his mother apologized to me and explained that her son is autistic and listens to my music regularly. She mentioned that perhaps what I sang on stage was different from the recorded CD that her son listened to daily.
I was touched and when I re-checked my performance I figured out that I had made some mistakes on the stage which this small kid found out! I was so inspired by this boy. He has listened to my music so passionately and he attended my concert with the same concentration and most importantly he had the courage to come up to me and tell me that I was wrong. I felt he wanted to tell me that you can do better and why didn’t you give your best! That was really my first insight where my music was being listened to by someone with such needs.

Jayashri (left) at the Ability Foundation.

Jayashri (left) at the Ability Foundation.

What made me pursue this field was Kavita’s (who is one of Sampoorna’s founder) son. When I met him he was three and half years old and he was singing a line which is actually quite difficult to sing for an untrained person and takes years of practice to master. His voice had that kind of purity – I am not talking about perfection of the tone – but the purity was there to feel in his voice and face. He would listen to a song repeatedly and would catch exactly that part of the song that he liked. It was amazing to see his concentration. For most of us it is hard to pay such detailed attention to anything but this child’s concentration was very unique. Since then, I have had numerous experiences which have validated our thought that music can indeed help these children.

Is there a particular method that you follow while sharing your music with children with autism?

Autistic kids are usually tend to follow routines, time based routines or place based routines. With music we don’t do something like that. We just place the music around them and let them immerse into it. And let each child take as much as he wants and the way he wants to. Music has always brought a sense of calmness, happiness – in fact words really can’t put together this experience. The songs I try to sing – I won’t call them Carnatic music – employ more of alliteration and is the kind of music that instantly pleases the ear.
Over various sessions, we create many songs to suit the moods and interests of the kids. Songs that they can sing and relate to.

What is the kind of change you see in a child through these music sessions? And at the same time what impact did it have on you?

In a period of about 6 months, I have seen the changes in these children and how calm they have gradually become. I cannot quantify the impact but I can feel the change and difference in their attitude and behaviour. I can see the change in the parents’ eyes and their behaviour too. Often when the parents enter the room for the sessions, their posture changes, they sit in a relaxed mood with shoulders down, eyes closed and a feeling that nobody is going to disturb me for next 45 minutes. Kids are letting their parents relax and enjoy the music and they become calm too. We have met some parents who said that we have always been told what our child “cannot” do, it is for the first time here that someone is showing us what our child can do.

By seeing the way these children take to music and then embrace the singers, there is little else we could ask for. This love of the children is really pure love, with no strings attached!

You are an artist and at the same time you share your art with these kids. Which role do you enjoy more – performing or sharing?

It is a very difficult question to answer. Both are close to my heart. But if I had to choose one then I think sharing is a place where I feel free. I feel when I share my music it is going beyond the people who have come to attend the concert because they have bought the ticket. It is beyond the threshold of judgement and critique. Here nobody is expecting perfection. They are here simply because they’ve begun to love music.

Any interesting or touching experience you’ve had with these children that you’d like to share?

There is a very popular song Manasa Sancharare and I have also sung it numerous times. Now, there was a child named Manas who would listen to my version of that song daily as he believed that I had sung that song for him. He even used to keep the cassette cover under his pillow before he slept every day. I had never met this child ever in my life. And when one time I happened to be in a gathering where he was too, he suddenly heard my voice, came upto me and hugged my knees tightly. Apparently he had recognized my speaking voice and figured out that I was the same person singing to him every day! Though autistic children are reluctant to communicate with strangers but this child had not thought twice before hugging me. I can still feel what I felt then. I still remember the warmth of that hug and the purity in his emotions. And music had brought us together.

You have also started the Hitham Trust that focuses on kids in rural areas and children with disabilities. How hard it is to teach music in those areas where even basic necessities are hard to access?

It is in fact much easier! In rural areas, the mind is not distracted. Here in cities the children have a hundred other things to do – sports classes, then some birthday party and then some social gathering etc. In villages the children look forward to our visit and give us their undivided attention. Because of this they pick up the teachings really fast. It is a rewarding experience for all of us.

You have been practising music for over two decades now. What is the change you see in the music industry today?

Music is constantly changing. Rapid changes have especially happened in the last 3-4 years. We have started using technology extensively too. Earlier we had just one spot light for the entire duration of the concert. Today, there is a lights person, stage set-up, props and many other things. I guess the audience is also getting used to this change and they expect various elements to enjoy the show more.

In my initial days, when I was learning, we were not allowed to record or take notes in the class. It all had to be stored in my mind. Today, the students record everything and this way, unfortunately they are postponing learning. Also, audience back then was much more patient, it would wait for an artist to improve and reach perfection. Today the audience doesn’t have that much patience and time. Of course, at the same time kids learn things early and quickly. Kids as young as 17 have travelled the entire world and sing much better than how I used to sing when I started my career at that age.

To know more about Bombay Jayashri’s work, check out her website.

Sampoorna Music Therapy Center has been supported by India Inclusion Summit. To know more about IIS and to register for their 2014 event, click here.

Like this story? Or have something to share? Write to us: contact@thebetterindia.com, or connect with us on Facebook and Twitter (@thebetterindia)

 

How This Innovation Helps To Produce The Sounds Of Hundreds Of Musical Instruments In One Device

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Jaywant Utpat invented a device that can simplify the use of several musical instruments. From Tabla to Dholak, this device can produce hundreds of sounds by just a single click. Know more about this one-of-its-kind Percussion Synthesizer for Indian Music.

What happens when a Tabla player with three decades of experience innovates a device that simplifies the way you create music today? Jaywant Utpat can address all your curiosities with his amazing technology that can produce the sounds of authentic Tabla, Dholak, Dafli and several other instruments using one single device.

Jaywant Utpat, disciple of world famous Tabla player, late Ustad Alla Rakha (legendary father of Ustad Zakir Hussain), has been performing at various national and international platforms since the 1970s with some of the most renowned names of the Indian music industry like Pandit Jasraj, Shankar Mahadevan, Suresh Wadkar, Pankaj Udhas, Talat Aziz and many more.

Jaywant Utpat has performed with some of the most renowned artists of Indian music industry.

Jaywant Utpat has performed with some of the most renowned artists of Indian music industry.

He observed through his musical journey that different types of instrument were required for different sounds. “Different tablas are required for tuning with a male’s voice and a female’s voice. It wasn’t feasible to carry so many instruments everywhere, so I thought of inventing something that could accommodate all the sounds together,” Utpat says.

That is when the idea of the one-of-its-kind Percussion Synthesizer for Indian Music developed in his mind. He started researching on the device in 2008, and after a lot of study, he was ready with the software that could be used as an alternative to the main instruments.

“The device is not a replacement for the original instruments because the domain of Indian musical instruments is huge and nothing can take their place. This is just a way to accommodate a lot of sounds in one device and make them sound as authentic as possible,” he says.

How did he do it?

Utpat got hold of an existing similar device called a Handsonic. “But, that device was nowhere close to what I had in mind. It had a lot of deficiencies and the sounds were very basic; it looked more like a toy to me,” he says.

The software interface he created is a combination of almost all the features used in electronic sound engineering such as loop sequencing, sample manipulation, midi triggering, midi notes and control messages, VST, automation, real-time command control, effects, mastering etc. Its “software instruments” can very authentically emulate their counterparts, i.e. real acoustic instruments.

One can change the instrument and its playing style, perform multiple instruments simultaneously, modify pitch or tempo, add/remove melody accompaniments, change sound effects according to the physical location of the performance, etc. All these features can be implemented independently or jointly by combining any/all of them, on just the click of one key.

Utpat with his innovation.

Utpat with his innovation.

“It can be used as an accompaniment or for solo performances. One can perform many popular instruments such as the Tabla, Pakhawaj, Dholki, Dhol, Daf, Ghatam, etc on this single instrument,” he says.

He has also presented a 90-minute long solo performance just centred on electronic percussion. “I have just made modifications in the software, I can’t do much with the hardware. So I connect the handsonic with my laptop to get access to various sounds,” he says.

The future

The device is not yet out in the market as Jaywant is working on making it more user-friendly at present. In the future, he wants to incorporate all changes in one single box which can be carried without a laptop support.

“It took me a lot of time to incorporate several sounds in the software as it was by trial and error method. Now I have understood how to use different pressure levels on the device to get the desired sounds. I am working on the machine to make it less complex for users,” he says.

Here is a performance by Utpat using the Handsonic –

The device can be a boon for all those who cannot afford to carry several musical instruments. This all-in-one technology can definitely give a new range to the artists.

To know more about his work, contact Jaywant Utpat at – jaywantutpat@gmail.com

You can also check out his performances on his YouTube channel

Like this story? Or have something to share? Write to us: contact@thebetterindia.com, or connect with us on Facebook and Twitter (@thebetterindia)

List Of Indians Who Have Won The Grammy Awards

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grammyawards_logo
The Grammy Award, more popularly called as just ‘Grammy’, is an award given by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences of the United States to recognize outstanding achievement in the music industry.

The 2015 awards were even more special considering it had one Indian – Ricky Kej and one Indian-American – Neela Vaswani – who won the award!

Here is a list of all the Indians who have won a Grammy so far:

1. Pandit Ravi Shankar

ravishankar_grammy1

Pandit Ravi Shankar was one of the best known exponents of the Sitar as well as a composer of Hindustani Classical Music.
He has won Three Grammy awards including a Lifetime Achievement Grammy!

2. Zakir Hussain

zakir_husain_grammy2

Zakir Hussain is not just a world-renowned tabla player. He is also a musical producer, film actor and composer!
Zakir Hussain has won Two Grammy awards. One in 1992 and the other in 2009.

3. T. H. Vinayakram (also known as Vikku Vinayak)

vikku_vinayak_grammy

Vikku Vinayak plays Carnatic music with the ghatam, an earthen pot, and is credited with popularizing the ghatam.
He won a Grammy in 1991 for the Best World Music Album for his participation in Mickey Hart’s Planet Drum.

4. Vishwa Mohan Bhatt

"Vishwa Mohan Bhatt 1" by Krupasindhu Muduli Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons - http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vishwa_Mohan_Bhatt_1.jpg#mediaviewer/File:Vishwa_Mohan_Bhatt_1.jpg

“Vishwa Mohan Bhatt” by Krupasindhu Muduli

 

He is a Hindustani classical music instrumentalist who plays the Mohan Veena (slide guitar). He won the award in 1993 for Best World Music Album – A Meeting by the River

5. A R Rahman

rahman grammy

Rahman has been described by the Time magazine as “the world’s most prominent and prolific film composer”. He has won two Grammy awards – one for Best Compilation Soundtrack Album and one for the Best Song Written for Visual Media.

6. (Late) H Sridhar

h sridhar grammy

H Sridhar was a sound engineer and won a Grammy for his work with A R Rahman in Slumdog Millionaire.
Sridhar also engineered and mixed albums for international artists like George Harrison of The Beatles, John Neptune Kaizan, Pandit Ravi Shankar, Zakir Hussain, L.Shankar and John McLaughlin.

7. P A Deepak

p a deepak

P A Deepak is a Mix Engineer and Record Producer. He too won the Grammy for his work in Slumdog Millionaire.

8. Ricky Kej

rickey kej grammy

Ricky is a Bengaluru-based composer, music producer and musician. He won the Grammy award in 2015 for his album Winds of Samsara – a collaboration with South African flutist Wouter Kellerman.

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Bangaluru Based Musician Ricky Kej Brings Home A Grammy

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Ricky Kej and Neela Vaswani from India made the country proud by bringing home the prestigious Grammy award in its 57th edition. Here is all you need to know about Kej the self-trained musician and his journey to international success.

Bengaluru-based musician Ricky Kej won this year’s Grammy for the ‘Best New Age Album’ at the award’s 57th edition on Monday for “Winds of Samsara”.

 

grammy ricky

Ricky Kej (left) with Wouter Kellerman at Grammy awards.

 Photo: Facebook

“Winds of Samsara”, which symbolizes peace and harmony, is a collaborated album for which Kej teamed up with South African musician Wouter Kellerman. The album was an instant hit and stayed at the Top 10 for 12 weeks in the US music charts under the ‘New Age’ category.

Apart from Kej, another Indian Neela Vaswani won a Grammy in the Best Children’s Album category for “I Am Malala: How One Girl Stood Up For Education And Changed The World (Malala Yousafzai)”.

Neela Vaswani

Neela Vaswani

Photo: english.manoramaonline.com

While two Indians managed to grab the coveted trophy, Anoushka Shankar, who was nominated for her album “Traces of You” in the ‘Best World Music Album’ category lost out to Angelique Kidjo’s album “Eve”.

Born in the US and raised in Bengaluru, Kej was all set to become a dentist after getting his degree, but his love for music made him take up a different path. He never took a formal training in music but became a known name in Kannada music industry at a young age. He would sit down with a guitar and keyboard to teach himself various tunes.

Best known for his amazing work in Sandalwood like “Venkata in Sankata” and “Crazy Kutumba”, Kej has also produced over 3,000 jingles for reputed brands like Toyota, Essilor, Levis, Lee, Air India, Fosters, Ford, IBM, Nike, etc.

rickey kej grammy

Photo: Facebook

One of the biggest highlights of his career was when he created the theme song for the opening ceremony of ICC cricket World Cup at Dhaka in 2011. Gradually, Kej’s love for music grew stronger and some successful stints in the industry gave him a boost to launch his career at an international level.

Having proved his calibre at a regional and national industry, Kej was all set to try his luck internationally and launched his first music album “Communicative Art – Lounge from the Bay” in 2003.

Here is a track from one of Kej’s works which shows a side of Karnataka never seen before

Since then, it was never looking back and he went on to launch many albums and judge several music reality shows which gave him worldwide recognition.

The self-taught musician who started his career at the young age of 19 now needs no introduction. We congratulate him and all the other winners and nominees for their incredible work and hope to see many more success stories and artists in the future.

Here is a track from the award-winning “Winds of Samsara” -

Also see: List Of Indians Who Have Won The Grammy

Like this story? Or have something to share? Write to us: contact@thebetterindia.com, or connect with us on Facebook and Twitter (@thebetterindia).

20 Indian Musicians you Should have Heard at least Once in Your Life

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They say music is food for the soul. TBI pays a tribute to 20 of the greatest musicians this country has produced. If you have not heard them yet, you must. "Without music, life would be a mistake.” - Friedrich Nietzsche

1. Mian Tansen (1506 - 1589)

One of the nine jewels (navaratnas) at Mughal emperor Akbar's court -- Mian Tansen is considered to be a pioneer of Indian classical music. His ragas are an important part of Indian culture and many of them contain the prefix, "mian ki". For example, "Mian ki Todi" or "Mian ki Malhar". Here is Pt. Shivkumar Sharma's rendition of the raga, "Mian ki Malhar". [embedvideo id="JFf9bk0uy6Y" website="youtube"]

2. Rabindranath Tagore (1861 - 1941)

Amongst several other things, Tagore was also a celebrated musician. He has to his credit 2,230 compositions. He created his songs from scratch -- the tune, the lyrics, et al. Rabindrasangeet is almost a genre on its own and the diversity in his music is beyond remarkable. [embedvideo id="rPulIwNF1uk" website="youtube"]

3. M. S. Subbulakshmi (1916 - 2004)

Subbulakshmi was a legend. She was only 13 when she gave her first performance at the Madras Music Academy and stunned the audience present. She would go on to create ripples across seven seas. She was the first musician to be awarded the prestigious Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honour. [embedvideo id="r4FUQxn4CnY" website="youtube"]

4. Pt. Ravi Shankar (1920 - 2012)

His music cannot be penned down, for its impact has been so vast that it encompasses audiences across the world. Amongst his ardent admirers and students were The Byrds and George Harrison of The Beatles. If one were to begin naming the awards he won during his lifetime, one would not stop. From the Bharat Ratna to the Honorary Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire to three Grammy awards. He saw it all, he won it all. [embedvideo id="lk60ObnbIOk" website="youtube"]

5. S. Balachander (1927 - 1990)

This Padma Bhushan awardee was no less than a magician and his wand was his veena. He is credited with contemporarising the veena and boldly changing the grammar of instrumental music. His are indeed the strings of enigma. Prepare to be enthralled. [embedvideo id="us4Qgiv2_Xc" website="youtube"]

6. Pt. Shivkumar Sharma (1938 - )

A wonderful santoor player. Shivkumar Sharma is a one-of-his-kind musician. There is so much depth, so much playfulness, so much beauty in his music. He has been the recipient of Padma Shree and Padma Vibhushan and has won accolades around the world. [embedvideo id="Zio7VV8B6zk" website="youtube"]

7. Lata Mangeshkar (1929 - )

She has been revered in the Indian music industry for over seven decades. Very few singers have such range and sweetness in their voices. After Subbulakshmi, she is the second vocalist ever to have been awarded the Bharat Ratna. [embedvideo id="TFr6G5zveS8" website="youtube"]

8. Mohammad Rafi (1924 - 1980)

Let's face it. Bollywood would not have been the same without him....his music understood what Bollywood was about! It did what no one else has been able to do with as much flawlessness - it brought out the ada and captured the nuances of Bollywood moments. [embedvideo id="2rvoiBkDePY" website="youtube"]

9. Begum Akhtar (1914 - 1974)

A Padma Shree and a Padma Bhushan (posthumous) awardee, Akhtar was titled Mallika-e-Ghazal, so beautiful were her ghazals. Her music is achingly soulful and expresses a deep yearning. [embedvideo id="XYgG6SiX7ZE" website="youtube"]

10. Hariprasad Chaurasiya (1938 - )

An Indian classical flutist of utter brilliance, Chaurasiya, a Padma Shree and a Padma Vibushan recipient, creates wonders when he plays the flute. He has been bewitching audiences the world over with the new emotional ambience he's brought to classical music. [embedvideo id="R5w7ToxsrUw" website="youtube"]

11. Ilayaraja (1943 - )

Ilayaraja is one of finest composers India has today. Although most of his work is in South Indian languages, his influence is spread all over India. The range of music he has composed is mind-boggling. [embedvideo id="iSl41-vvLrI" website="youtube"]

12. Zakir Hussain (1951 - )

Padma Bhushan and Padma Shree recipient, Hussain is the youngest percussionist to have been awarded such high honours. This tabla maestro is capable of putting a beat to every millisecond of passing moment. Listening to him is pure bliss. [embedvideo id="KbbSEmk5Dqo" website="youtube"]

13. Bismillah Khan (1913 - 2006)

The spectacular shehnai player, Bismillah Khan, was a musician who managed to grasp the essence of Indian culture through his music. He was a Bharat Ratna as well as a Padma Vibhushan recipient. [embedvideo id="hveeMDC6Dro" website="youtube"]

14. A. R. Rahman (1987 - )

This man is a living legend. His music has the potential to reach corners of your emotions you did not know existed. From National recognition with a Padma Bhushan and four National Awards in his pocket, he is internationally recognised also, having won two Grammys. [embedvideo id="RaUJMWRd1R4" website="youtube"]

15. Master Madan (1927 - 1947)

He died young at the age of 15, leaving behind just eight songs of exquisite beauty. He was a child prodigy, a ghazal singer par excellence. [embedvideo id="I0vDvwYE59Q" website="youtube"]

16. Bhimsen Joshi (1922 - 2011)

This Bharat Ratna recipient was a Hindustani classical vocalist and a breathtaking one at that. Every nuance in his songs was profoundly clear and poignant. [embedvideo id="tpG75UEQr5k" website="youtube"]

17. Ustad Amjad Ali Khan (1945-)

This phenomenal sarod player is considered to be one of the greatest sarod players of the twentieth century. His music is as renowned internationally as it is on a national level and he considers his audience to be his motivation. He refuses to discriminate between genres and chooses to play "just music". [embedvideo id="ZKPgbyllm3A" website="youtube"]

18. R. D. Burman (1939 - 1994)

He was the man who brought in western tunes to the Hindi film industry and experimented with several other genres. He thought outside the box and broke the Bollywood music scene, marking his own niche. He is still a major influence on budding as well as established artistes of the industry. [embedvideo id="W-iyNg4IhW4" website="youtube"]

19. Kadri Gopalnath (1949 - )

Kadri Gopalnath is a Padma Bhushan winning saxophone player and a pioneer of Carnatic music on the instrument. The kind of music he plays has a melodic richness and the amount of effort he puts in is beyond phenomenal. [embedvideo id="jS93Dp3LPSY" website="youtube"]

20. Dr. L. Subramaniam (1947 - )

This violinist makes music of sheer class. A violinist of spectacular stature, Subramaniam has numerous awards to his name, including the Padma Bhushan. [embedvideo id="ytrU587-C50" website="youtube"] There is just something about music reaching that corner of your emotional high, one which the mundane cycle of every day separates from your active conscience, that makes it so special. Do yourself a little justice - widen your range, strengthen that high.

Like this story? Or have something to share? Write to us: contact@thebetterindia.com, or connect with us on Facebook and Twitter (@thebetterindia).


8 Audio CDs. Limca Book of Records. 3 National Awards. Autism. A Few Things About this 22 Year Old.

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Music is her language, her soul, her life, her passion, her source of strength. For her, no music means no life. This is the inspiring story of Benzy Kumar. Twenty-two year old Benzy Kumar has eight audio CDs to her name, has been featured in the Limca Book of Records, teaches music to kids, has won three National Awards - and all of this does not even begin to sum up her amazing journey and awe inspiring achievements. Yet, there was a time when Benzy was a cause of concern for everyone. Doctors were not even sure if she would survive. Epileptic convulsions and heavy medicines would render her unconscious. But there was one thing to which she always responded positively when awake - music. When her parents noticed this, they adopted music therapy, which has helped Benzy not just survive but also thrive in this world.

Her passion for music is so strong that even though she cannot converse properly, she can express her feelings through ragas and music.

benzy Benzy is living with autism, and in the words of her mother, Kavita Kumar, she is a very special child. Benzy’s journey would not have progressed along the lines that it did, had it not been for the will and powerful belief of her parents. On realising that Benzy is different from other kids her age, they began to consult doctors who told them that Benzy would be dependent on them all her life for her daily activities. While this came as a shock to them, Kavita and her husband accepted the news with strength and courage:
Both of us focussed on the fact that what has happened cannot be changed. We only wanted to know what can be done further to help our child,”says Kavita
In 1992, there wasn’t much awareness about autism. But Kavita was determined to utilize her entire education and knowledge to work with Benzy in the best way possible. And it was during that time, when her daughter was just a toddler, that she observed Benzy’s reactions to her favourite musical toy. She noticed how her daughter’s eyes followed the toy, a reaction that she did not show to any other object or activity. This was the one positive observation that Kavita decided to build on. She ensured that music became a part of Benzy’s daily activities. Up until the age of four, Kavita played the role of music teacher to Benzy. After that, she realised the need for a third person who could come in an involve Benzy more sincerely in musical activities. All of this was never done with the aim of making her a professional, but only with the desire of seeing her happy because music made Benzy incredibly joyous.
When we awaken Benzy with ragas in the morning, she is cool and calm the entire day. And if the same happens without music, she is a completely different person…irritated with everyone around her and also with her own self,” says Kavita
From here began the search for a teacher who could help inculcate a musical routine in Benzy’s life. This was a long struggle as no one was ready to believe that the child had the skills and a calling for music. Finally, after seven people said there was no chance, Benzy’s parents found her a teacher. The late Mr. M. M. Rafi trusted her potential and came in every day just to sing in front of Benzy. “Benzy and I will always be grateful to him. He taught her the basic ragas and helped her excel in the grammar of music. It is because of those classes that today Benzy can instantly play any song on the keyboard right after listening to it,” says Kavita.

They then began to share her work with prominent people working in the field. It was Shubha Mudgal who sent in the first response saying that she found potential in Benzy’s voice, and encouraged her to continue.

[caption id="attachment_29972" align="aligncenter" width="320"]benzy4 Shubha Mudgal was the first celebrity to recognize Benzy's talent[/caption] A big fan of Bollywood, Benzy’s joy knew no bounds when she met Hritik Roshan, who was there to bless her music CD named Koshish.Whenever we went to watch any movie with Benzy, she never sat for more the 15 minutes, and we had to leave the theatre. It was during the movie Kaho na Pyaar Hai, starring Hritik Roshan, when she saw the entire show in pin drop silence. We were shocked with this miracle. Seeing her reaction, I wondered how she would feel on meeting him. This was when I wrote to him and sent him her CD, and he agreed to meet her. You won’t believe how happy Benzy was after that day,” narrates Kavita, laughing. It was with this CD that Benzy won the national award and got her name in the Limca Book of Records. Also, just last year she received the Best Creative Adult of India award from Mr. Pranab Mukherjee. Her song is featured in the international audio CD titled ‘Songs of the Disabled, Underground Vol. 3’. She is the only artist from India who was selected for this album. Along with this, All India Radio has graded her as a permanent artist and her songs are broadcast on a regular basis. However, the path to this success was not easy. After losing her father in 2010, Benzy quit music completely for two years. Here again, Kavita decided to do her best to establish Benzy back in the field, and with her dedication, she was able to bring music into Benzy’s life once again. Benzy’s latest collection, Ragas, is based on the very same ragas with the help of which she was able to heal herself. Singing the ragas helped her feeble voice become powerful and melodious. “This shows the healing power of Indian classical music,” says Kavita.

Benzy’s current teacher is Pt. Ramji Mishra. Her favourite singers are Lata Mangeshkar and Asha Bhosle, and some of Benzy’s favourite songs include Itti hi hasi, Aa bhi ja, and Rahe na rahe hum.

benzy1 All these achievements did not mark the end of this story. Inspired by Benzy, Kavita decided to start her own project, called the Dhoon foundation, where children belonging to underprivileged backgrounds and living with autism are trained in music and dance free of cost. The main aim of the foundation is to establish these children as artistes so that they do not have to depend on others.
“My message to parents who have children living with autism is that they should not consider autism to be a disease which needs to be cured. They should understand it, and give their children the best quality of life. Treat them as the most beautiful and special children. Teach them with love, and accept them. Keep the children happy. We have raised Benzy as a princess all her life. When a child is happy, he/she will succeed. Just try and find the one thing that makes your child happy, and help them grow in it,” concludes Kavita.
To know more about Benzy and to follow her work, you can visit her website www.benzymusic.com. You can also order her CDs by writing to Kavita at kkavita62@gmail.com.

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12 Lesser Known Instruments from India’s Rich Musical History

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​Are you an ardent fan of Indian music and its incredible history? Then these 12 lesser known musical instruments from the past will make your day.  ​India has a rich musical history which is imbued with diversity in terms of forms, styles, kinds of instruments used, the way they are played, and more. While some of these forms and instruments made their way to the present and got their share of mainstream fame quite successfully, there are others which could not cross that line between then and now. These are instruments with equally interesting background stories and factual associations. Call it sheer luck, but they just could not enter the mainstream. Here are some lesser known yet intriguing musical instruments that are as much a part of the Indian musical scene as any other famous instrument today.

1. Ravanahatha

481
Source: URSONGS
This is a bowed string instrument and it is believed that it was first played, or built, by the Hela community in the times of King Ravana. The bowl of the instrument is made of a cut coconut shell that is covered with goat hide. A stick, commonly called dandi, made from Bamboo, is attached to the shell. There are two principal strings - one is made of steel and the other is made from horsehair. There are jingle bells attached along the long bow as well. The instrument has seen royal treatment through history and according to mythology, it was supposedly brought to North India by Lord Hanuman after the victory of Rama. It is still played in some parts of Rajasthan and is a part of the folk music there.

2. Yazh

Yazh
Source: Wikimedia
It is a plucked string instrument and is an ancestor of the modern day Veena. Named so because it was carved in the head of the mythological creature, Yali, the earliest mention of Yazh is in the works of poet Thirukurral, in 200 BC. There are many types of Yazh, differing in the number of strings and the shape (bow, peacock, etc.).

3. Sursingar

Rahmat_Khan
Source: Wikipedia
The name of this instrument literally means 'Embellishment of Melody'. It is described as a lute-derived sarod, but it is larger and produces a much deeper sound. The main body is made from wood or leather depending on the historical time of creation.

4. Gubguba

[caption id="attachment_26512" align="aligncenter" width="288"]Khamak01 A Khamak[/caption]
Source: smtagorecentre
It is classified as a percussion string instrument. At first glance, it looks a lot like a tiny tabla, but a second glance will tell you otherwise. It consists of a dried gourd through which a gut string is attached. This instrument has ten different names and some other versions of it, like the Bengali Khamak, which also has two strings.

5. Pepa

pepa
Source: Wikipedia
A single reed instrument, it is usually made from a very short stem and is packed at the end with the horn of a buffalo. It has become difficult to find a Pepa today even though it is a significant part of Assam's culture, since the buffalo population has been receding in the state. Earlier a household feature, the Pepa is now being sold at a price of above two thousand rupees. It is often compared to a flute.

6. Kuzhal

Kuzhal Pattu
Source: YouTube
Kuzhal is a temple musical instrument from the state of Kerala. A double reed musical instrument, the Kuzhal is supposed to have a very shrill and penetrating sound. It is often compared to a nadaswaram and at times gets mistaken for a large shehnai.

7. Algoze

algoza
Source: Shelbyshore
The instrument is widely used in Rajasthani, Baloch and Punjabi music, especially in the genres of Jugni, Jind Mahi and Mirza. It is often used by Sindhi musicians as well and notable names including Late Ustad Khamiso Khan. Played by keeping three fingers on each side of the reed and by breathing into it, the Algoze has also gained momentum in the UK to cater to Punjabi listeners.

8. Gogana

250px-গগণা
Source: Wikipedia
The name would be more familiar to nature enthusiasts as Gogan is a fairly well known genus of moths. It is also a musical instrument, indigenous to Assam and is used in Bihu music. It is usually made of bamboo or a horn.

9. Pakhavaj

Pakhavaj
Source: Wikimedia
A barrel-shaped, two-headed drum, this is most likely a descendant of the more familiar Mridang. The tone it produces is rich in harmonics, being very low and mellow. It differs from the tabla in playing technique and from the Mridang in terms of construction.

10. Padayani Thappu

Hand-thappu
Source: Wikipedia
This is a frame drum and consists of a wooden rim which is covered by leather on one side. The drum is played with hands and not sticks. The instrument is a part of devotional practices.

 11. Udukai

Udukai
Source: Wikimedia
If you have ever ventured inside a Shiva temple, you have probably seen this one. The small 'Damru' of Shiva is not supposed to be a 'damru', but an Udukai. It is indigenous to Tamil Nadu and is widely used in prayers and other devotional practices. It is a hand drum and comes under the category of membranophone instruments. Resembling an hourglass, its pitch can be modified if one tightens the string in the middle.

12. Sambal

sambal
Source: Chandrakantha.com
The name almost sounds like a popular type of food in South India, but it is also a musical instrument from Western India and is a part of their folk music ensemble. The entire Sambal constitutes of 2 drums with different pitches and mostly different sizes; their respective sticks are also different at the mouth.
 

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VIDEO: These Hilarious Diwali Carols Bring You the Gift of Laughter

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Christmas may still be a while away but here are some Diwali carols to keep you going till then. The East India Comedy group sings about all the Diwali festivities - extending from Dhanteras to Bhai Dooj no less. This amusing video also takes  a lighthearted dig at uncreative rangoli patterns, people exchanging gifts of dry fruit dabbas past their expiry date, Diwali bonuses by companies, giving baksheesh to your help, and playing teen patti. But the best humour is reserved for the commercial aspect of the festival, Diwali sales, and is bound to crack you up! [embedvideo id="0xjwseCVUlU" website="youtube"] East India Comedy (EIC) is a group of stand-up comedians who perform comedy shows and script movie and television shows as well. EIC calls itself India's "busiest comedy company" and has a YouTube channel that showcases its comedy stints and satires on politics and the Indian film industry. The group hosts the Ghanta Awards, which recognise the worst of Bollywood's output in an annual live show. EIC was founded by Sorabh Pant in 2012.

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Ustad Amjad Ali Khan’s Sarod Rendition of Jingle Bells Will Make Your Day

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This is what the classical music maestro said on Facebook:

Experimented with something different in the spirit of ‪#‎Christmas‬....Merry‪#‎Xmas‬ ! ‪#‎MerryChristmas‬

Jingle bells, jingle bells,Jingle all the way...Oh, what fun it is to ride,In a one horse open sleigh....AND this is the way we do in our special style on the #sarod !! Experimented with something different in the spirit of #Christmas....Merry #Xmas ! #MerryChristmas Posted by Amjad Ali Khan on Wednesday, December 23, 2015
  Well, we loved it. And we're sure, so will you!

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9 Offbeat Indian Music Festivals You Need to Attend This Year

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Bored of going to the same concerts and events everyone else is attending? Here is a list of 10 offbeat and mesmerising music festivals of India that you simply cannot miss. Pack your bags and plan your visit to these festivals now! “Music doesn't lie. If there is something to be changed in this world, then it can only happen through music.” — Jimi Hendrix And how about when music gives you a reason to explore new lands, new cultures, and new ways of life? It is the start of a new year — and the perfect time to plan your travel. Music should definitely part of your to-do travel list. Several music festivals across the country have been attracting lakhs of people every year. But why do what everyone else is doing? We present to you a list of some of the most fascinating, amazing, and off beat music festivals in India that you can attend this year.

1. World Sacred Spirit Festival

offbeat music festivals
Photo: worldsacredspiritfestival.org

Two beautiful and larger-than-life forts: Mehrangarh in Jodhpur and Ahhichatragarh in Nagaur, perfect weather, a shimmering, starry night, and sufi music. Could there be any more perfect setting to spend your vacations? Take a few days off and discover (or rediscover) sufi music in all its glory. Check out this page for more details. 

When: February 22–24 in Nagpur; February 26–28 in Jodhpur Where: Nagpur and Jodhpur, Rajasthan

2. Kasauli Rhythm and Blues Festival

offbeat music festivals
Photo: Facebook

This annual music festival is organised  in Kasauli, Himachal Pradesh at the Baikunth Resort. The festival invites upcoming artists to perform in support of under-privileged and orphaned children who are critically ill. All funds raised through the festival are directed toward their treatment.  More details here

When: March 25–27, 2016 Where: Kasauli, Himachal Pradesh

3. Poush Mela, Santiniketan

offbeat music festivals
Photo: www.askmeontravel.com

This annual three-day festival celebrates the harvest season through folk music. Held at Santiniketan — the town established by Rabindranath Tagore — in the Birbhum district of West Bengal, this festival is a treat for lovers of folk music. The festival showcases folk music, notably baul music, and includes other activities such as dance and tribal sports. Since this is also a mela, you can stock up on local fabrics and handicrafts. You can learn more about Poush Mela on its Wikipedia page.

When: December 23–25, 2016 Where: Santiniketan, West Bengal

4. Ragasthan, Jaisalmer

offbeat music festivals
Photo: www.ragasthan.com
If music, camping, and the wild beauty of the desert sound like your cup of tea, then this just might be the festival for you. Set among the dunes of Jaisalmer, this annual festival is a cultural treat for visitors. Check out this space to know more about the festival and stay up-to-date with this year's dates.

5. Madras Music Season

offbeat music festivals
Photo: www.chennaidecemberseason.com
Usually hot and humid, Chennai is pleasantly cool during December, and it makes most of the season by organising a music festival every year. The Madras Music Season includes six weeks of soulful music where several talented artists showcase their love of and skill in Carnatic music. With over 1,500 artists performing during the festival, it has been described as one of the largest cultural events in the world. You can learn more here.

6. Ziro Festival

offbeat music festivals
Photo: Facebook
Organised in beautiful Arunachal Pradesh, this festival is a popular platform for artists from India and abroad. It is held in the impressive World Heritage Site of Arunachal Pradesh — at 5500 feet above sea level, surrounded by misty mountains. Organised every September, this festival is a must-attend event. Check out this space for more details and event dates.

7. Jodhpur RIFF

offbeat music festivals
Photo: jodhpurriff.org
The RIFF, or Rajasthan International Folk Festival, offers you everything you need for a top-quality vacation. Culture, scenic vistas, music, food... this RIFF has it all. Organised at the Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur every October, this festival brings together renowned folk artists from India and abroad to create magic through music. Check out their website for more details.

8. Soorya Music Festival, Thiruvananthapuram

offbeat music festivals
Photo: journeymart.com
Every year, Kerala celebrates music and dance in a beautiful way through the Soorya Music Festival, held in Thiruvananthapuram. Well-known artists of Hindustani- and Carnatic-style music perform jugalbandis, vocal and instrumental shows, and transport you into the world of music in a way that promises to delight and charm. More details here.

9. Kalidas Festival, Nagpur

offbeat music festivals
Photo: tariquesani.net
As the name suggests, the festival is organised to celebrate the life and work of Sanskrit poet and dramatist Kalidas. This annual festival is held in Nagpur and includes a mix of poetry sessions, musical evenings, and dance performances. It showcases mesmerising performances by experts in the field of music and dance. More details here.

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